• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0482

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Apr 18 20:02:23 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 182002
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 182001=20
    ARZ000-MOZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-182200-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0482
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0301 PM CDT Thu Apr 18 2024

    Areas affected...eastern Oklahoma and western Arkansas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 182001Z - 182200Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Isolated to widely scattered supercells are possible this afternoon/evening.

    DISCUSSION...A strong cold front continues to move rapidly across
    Oklahoma this afternoon. Temperatures ahead of the front have warmed
    into the upper 70s to near 80 across eastern Oklahoma with a moist
    airmass featuring dewpoints in the upper 60s to low 70s. This yields
    over 2500 J/kg MLCAPE and effective shear around 40 to 45 knots.
    This parameter space is quite favorable for supercells capable of
    large to very large hail if storms form. However, there is
    considerable uncertainty regarding convective coverage this
    afternoon/evening. Despite strong convergence along the front in
    northeast Oklahoma, updrafts have struggled to deepen sufficiently
    to produce lightning. KINX base reflectivity indicates this is most
    likely due to storms struggling to stay anchored to, or ahead of,
    the cold front in the warm air. Stronger mid-level flow, the arrival
    of which likely coincides with mid-upper level cirrus moving across
    western Oklahoma now, may assist in storms remaining along or ahead
    of the front later this afternoon. Therefore, anticipate storms may
    struggle for the next 1 to 2 hours before a better chance of a few
    strong to severe supercells occurs later this afternoon/evening with
    the arrival of this mid-level speed max.

    ..Bentley/Mosier.. 04/18/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!6WAoPHXzVrglvl4zE2xbu5rQCk3nM2engPCEe76r79VoJM_0WtOADUNIUViR5trfFHnnI2huh= CcELKZg4shAoXc9ctU$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LZK...SGF...SHV...TSA...FWD...OUN...

    LAT...LON 36209306 35319317 34159382 33649456 33789532 33909642
    34319669 34989611 35799563 36569507 36489303 36209306=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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