• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0637

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 4 01:49:43 2026
    ACUS11 KWNS 040149
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 040149=20
    ILZ000-MOZ000-040345-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0637
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0849 PM CDT Sun May 03 2026

    Areas affected...portions of western and central Missouri into
    Illinois

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 040149Z - 040345Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...Isolated to scattered high-based storms are expected to
    develop this evening across parts of MO and IL. Very steep mid-level
    lapse rates and moderate vertical shear could promote a few strong
    to severe storms with hail and damaging gusts. A WW is unlikely.

    DISCUSSION...As of 0145 UTC, regional WV imagery showed mid-level
    ascent associated with an upper-level shortwave trough that was
    observed moving out of the northern Plains/Rockies into parts of the
    central US near a slow-moving cold front. As mid-level ascent
    continues eastward, it will overspread a warm and modestly moist air
    mass along and south of the front. Temperatures in the 70s with
    dewpoints in the 40s and 50s amid mid-level lapse rates of 8.5-9
    C/km are supporting around 1000 J/kg of MUCAPE (TOP RAOB). Strong
    mid-level flow associated with the trough is also in place with
    deep-layer shear of 40-50 kt.

    Night time microphysics and IR imagery showed deepening ACCAS across north-central MO and west-central IL associated with the cold front
    and increased 850 mb low-level jet. Observational trends and CAM
    guidance shows initially isolated high-based thunderstorm
    development will likely increase in coverage this evening. Despite
    limited buoyancy, the very steep lapse rates and strong vertical
    shear may promote some organized supercell structures capable of
    hail or damaging gusts.

    Given the limited instability and more isolated nature of the severe
    risk, a WW appears unlikely this evening. However convective trends
    will be monitored.

    ..Lyons/Hart.. 05/04/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!4jM7gdNlw72KwmLG5TWbgrZ34knzupfcPUQs9cTotEyGIisAVoBFnNaxE4JsKElJPlaETDFnl= W4JPqTHBbCVxkLMD_w$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...PAH...ILX...LSX...DVN...SGF...EAX...

    LAT...LON 38069196 38169303 38759402 39209411 39819384 40259236
    40399100 40208988 39938866 39308793 38788811 38398844
    38088900 38058977 38009074 38069196=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...UP TO 60 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
    To unsubscribe from WX-STORM and you already have a login, go to https://lists.illinois.edu and use the "Unsubscribe" link. Otherwise email Chris Novy at cnovy@cox.net and ask to be removed from WX-STORM.

    --- SBBSecho 3.28-Linux
    * Origin: Capitol City Online (1:2320/107)